高中英語(yǔ)反意疑問(wèn)句的種種特殊情況歸納
來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2009-08-18 14:19:06
反意疑問(wèn)句的一般構(gòu)成規(guī)則,大家比較熟悉,也較容易掌握,不需贅述。但是,任何規(guī)則都有例外。因此,筆者擬將在教學(xué)過(guò)程中接觸到的關(guān)于反意疑問(wèn)句的種種特殊情況歸納如下,以期對(duì)廣大讀者有所幫助。
一、如果陳述部分是something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞作句子主語(yǔ)時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)用"it"代替;如果陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是someone (somebody), anyone (anybody), no one(nobody),everyone (everybody)等不定代詞時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)用"they"代替。例如:
Everything goes very well, doesn't it?
Something is wrong with that TV set, isn't it?
Someone stole my watch, didn't they?
Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday, didn't they?
Nobody is late for school, are they?
注:nothing在陳述部分中若做主語(yǔ)時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式,若做賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式或否定形式均可。例如:
Nothing happens, does it? (nothing 做主語(yǔ))
The manager knew nothing about that project, did/didn't he? (nothing做賓語(yǔ))
She is nothing to me, is/isn't she? (nothing做表語(yǔ))
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